Medical Disclaimer
All information on this website is provided for general informational purposes. It does not replace a diagnosis, a treatment decision or a decision to operate. An assessment appropriate for you can only be made after a physician’s examination and the necessary investigations. In an emergency, go to the nearest emergency department.
Statistics, rates and general statements on these pages may change in the light of continuously evolving scientific literature. This site contains no claims such as “the best”, “guaranteed” or “definitive cure”; content is prepared in line with medical-ethics rules and Turkish healthcare advertising legislation.
No doctor–patient relationship
Reading these pages, sending a message or requesting information does not establish a doctor–patient relationship. Individual medical advice can only be given following a face-to-face examination.
Individual results vary
Surgical outcomes, recovery times and complication risks vary according to the patient’s age, comorbidities, anatomy and the stage of the disease. No result is guaranteed.
External sources
Links to third-party medical societies or publications are provided for reference. We are not responsible for the content of external websites.
This text is the English rendering of the Turkish original. In case of any discrepancy, the Turkish version prevails.